Declaration Toward a Global Ethic - Introduction
The world is in agony. The agony is so pervasive and urgent that we are compelled
to name its manifestations so that the depth of this pain may be made clear.
Peace eludes us ... the planet is being destroyed ... neighbours live in fear
... women and men are estranged from each other ... children die!
This is abhorrent!
We condemn the abuses of Earth's ecosystems.
We condemn the poverty that stifles life's potential; the hunger that weakens
the human body; the economic disparities that threaten so many families with
ruin.
We condemn the social disarray of the nations; the disregard for justice which
pushes citizens to the margin; the anarchy overtaking our communities, and the
insane death of children from violence. In particular we condemn aggression
and hatred in the name of religion.
But this agony need not be.
It need not be because the basis for an ethic already exists. this ethic offers
the possibility of a better individual and global order, and leads individuals
away from despair and societies away from chaos.
We are women and men who have embraced the precepts and practices of the world's
religions.
We affirm that a common set of core values is found in the teachings of the
religions, and that these form the basis of a global ethic.
We affirm that this truth is already known, but yet to be lived in heart and
action.
We affirm that there is an irrevocable, unconditional norm for all areas of
life, for families and communities, for races, nations and religions. There
already exist ancient guidelines for human behaviour which are found in the
teachings of the religions of the world and which are the conditions for a sustainable
world order.
We declare:
We are interdependent. Each of us depends on the well-being of the whole, and
so we have respect for the community of living beings, for people, animals,
and plants, and for the preservation of Earth, the air, water and soil.
We take individual responsibility for all we do. All our decisions, actions,
and failures to act have consequences.
We must treat others as we wish others to treat us. We make a commitment to
respect life and dignity, individuality and diversity, so that every person
is treated humanely, without exception. We must have patience and acceptance.
We must be able to forgive, learning from the past but never allowing ourselves
to be enslaved by memories of hate. Opening our hearts to one another, we must
sink our narrow differences for the cause of world community, practising a culture
of solidarity and relatedness.
We consider humankind our family. We must strive to be kind and generous. We
must not live for ourselves alone, but should also serve others, never forgetting
the children, the aged, the poor, the suffering, the disabled, the refugees,
and the lonely. No person should ever be considered or treated as a second-class
citizen, or be exploited in any way whatsoever.
There should be equal partnership between men and women. We must not commit
any kind of sexual immorality. We must put behind us all forms of domination
or abuse.
We commit ourselves to a culture of non-violence, respect, justice and peace.
We shall not oppress, injure, torture, or kill other human beings, forsaking
violence as a means of settling differences.
We must strive for a just social and economic order, in which everyone has an
equal chance to reach full potential as a human being. We must speak and act
truthfully and with compassion, dealing fairly with all, and avoiding prejudice
and hatred. We must not steal. We must move beyond the dominance of greed for
power, prestige, money, and consumption to make a just and peaceful world. Earth
cannot be changed for the better unless the consciousness of individuals is
changed first. We pledge to increase our awareness by disciplining our minds,
by meditation, by prayer, or by positive thinking. Without risk and a readiness
to sacrifice there can be no fundamental change in our situation. Therefore
we commit ourselves to this global ethic, to understanding one another, and
to socially-beneficial, peace-fostering, and nature-friendly ways of life.
We invite all people, whether religious or not, to do the same.
The text entitled 'Introduction' was produced by an Editorial Committee of
the 'Council' of the Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago on the basis
of the Declaration composed in Tübingen (here headed Principles). It was
meant to serve as a brief summary of the Declaration for publicity purposes.
At the same time it was intended to be read aloud in public. So this text was
read out publicly at the solemn concluding plenary on 4 September 1993 in Grant
Park, Chicago: a number of passages were greeted with spontaneous applause by
the audience of thousands.
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